Formal Name: United Arab Emirates. Short Form: UAE. Term for Citizens: No generally accepted term. Capital: Abu Dhabi. Date of Independence: December 2, 1971. GEOGRAPHY Size: ÍÍÍÍApproximately 77,700 square kilometers (excluding islands), but land borders undemarcated. Topography: Largely desert, although mountains in north. Climate: Hot and dry in desert regions frequent high humidity along Persian Gulf coast. Boundaries: Land boundaries with Oman, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia mostly undefined several internal boundaries subject of disputes between and among seven constituent amirates. Data as of January 1993
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